In an era defined by climate consciousness, the way we construct our shelters is undergoing its most significant shift since the Industrial Revolution. Sustainable and green building is no longer a peripheral interest for the environmentally minded; it is a fundamental reimagining of the built environment. This discipline focuses on the entire lifecycle of a structure—from the initial extraction of raw materials to the daily energy consumption of its inhabitants, and eventually, to its deconstruction. By harmonizing architectural design with natural ecosystems, we are creating buildings that do more than just house people—they actively contribute to a healthier planet and a more resilient economy.